Framework / Assessment A Framework For Assessing and Reporting on Ecological Condition: An SAB Report Summary Fires naturally vary in size, depending on climatic conditions, material available to burn, and artificial control. In a healthy fire-adapted ecosystem, fire extent can frequently be small (a few hectares) and less frequently be large (thousands of hectares). In a less healthy system, for example one which has had fire suppression, small fires may be more common due to suppression, but may eventually escape control and become very large due to buildup of vegetation.